Australia s Restrictive Immigration Control - 2141 Words

Australia has arguably the most restrictive immigration control in the world and has very tough policies in place for asylum seekers who arrive by boat. Under Australia s system of mandatory detention, all non-citizens who are in Australia without a valid visa must be detained, including children. In 2012, offshore processing of asylum seekers commenced and detention centres in Nauru and Manus Island (Papua New Guinea) were established. This new system enforced policies that transferred asylum seekers who arrive by boat without a valid visa to a third country. Once the processing of asylum seekers was completed, those found to be genuine refugees will be resettled in Papua New Guinea or Cambodia, not Australia. The Abbott Government stated that no immigrant who arrives in Australia by boat will be grated a visa, no matter the legitimacy of their claim. In April 2016, the Manus Island detention centre was closed after the Supreme Court of Papua New Guinea found it to be illegal. Curre nt immigration Peter Dutton has made it clear that asylum seekers on Manus Island are the responsibility of Papua New Guinea and would not come to Australia. As well as the hundreds of immigrants in offshore detention centres, there are hundreds more in community detention in Australia. There are currently over 26,800 visa applications from those who are awaiting the outcome of their refugee application whilst living on a bridging visa in Australia. Detention has found to have a significantShow MoreRelatedAustrali A New Britannia987 Words   |  4 PagesAustralia is, and always has been an immigrant society. Without a continuous stream of immigration, our modern society would not be as urbanised, affluent and economically stable as it is today. Australia, once a British colony, was termed ‘a new Britannia’, as it was viewed as one of the most ‘British’ societies in the world outside of the UK. Since its conception and its obvious need for settlers, Austral ia has used deliberate and careful selection of its new potential citizens as a method of controllingRead More The Great White Wall Essay4596 Words   |  19 PagesThe Great White Wall For most people, someone within their ancestral lineage has immigrated to a new country. Immigration has been perceived as a way to provide and enhance personal opportunities (McConville: p 73). Overpopulation began to be a problem in many of the great empires in the early 19th century, and emigration seemed to provide the best opportunity for people to better themselves in a new world (McConville: p 73). Rather than draining the resources within one society, people wereRead MoreThe Rise Of Nazism And The Holocaust1668 Words   |  7 Pagesbut Hitler had a lot of luck on his side, certain circumstances that without them he would likely not have held the power he did. The first major circumstance was the depression. Germany was in economic distress, The Great Depression of the early 1930’s hitting The United States and Germany the hardest. Unemployment sharply rose to six and half million equating to one third of the German workforce in 1933. In stable economic times the G erman people were unlikely to follow far-right parties such asRead MoreNon Tariff Barriers2861 Words   |  12 PagesBARRIERS Non-tariff barriers to trade (NTBs) are trade barriers that restrict imports but are not in the usual form of a tariff. Some common examples of NTB s are anti-dumping measures and countervailing duties, which, although they are called non-tariff barriers, have the effect of tariffs once they are enacted. It is a form of restrictive trade where barriers to trade are set up and take a form other than a tariff. Non-tariff barriers include quotas, levies, embargoes, sanctions and other restrictionsRead More Human Trafficking and the International Sex Industry Essay3304 Words   |  14 Pagesprostitution to pay off their smuggling debts (Kwong, 2001). Many governments have long promoted s ex tourism as a way of generating revenue. Migration for commercial sex work rose significantly in the 1960s and 1970s, with the establishment of U.S military bases in Thailand and neighboring countries (Skrobanek, Boonpakdee, Jantaeero, 1998). As the U. S military bases extended into Asia in the 1960 ’s women from poor families were encouraged to prostitute themselves for a source of income to supportRead More Modern Aboriginal Issues Essay3495 Words   |  14 PagesModern Aboriginal Issues The first Europeans to settle Australia treated the Aboriginals in a brutal, unfair manor. They downgraded Aboriginals to a lower status as human beings. They tried to force the Aboriginals to conform to the western way of life for more than 200 years. It is only fairly recently that the Aboriginals have finally been able to gain back some of their indigenous rights and traditions. Yet they are still deficient in many areas. TheRead MoreEssay about Regulating Prostitution4814 Words   |  20 Pagesprostitution as a necessary social evil, and reinforces the madonna/whore dichotomy. Given the fact that men’s demand for prostitution services has not abated through the ages, the historic response has been to continue to seek its regulation and control rather than its eradication. For instance, in medieval England and Europe the preferred way of regulating prostitution was to restrict prostitutes to working in certain districts and/or requiring that they dress in particular, identifiable, stylesRead MoreModern Liberalism : A Strong And Integrated System Of Ideas, Values, And Beliefs Essay1969 Words   |  8 Pagesmarriage and promote marriage being between a man and a woman. They also oppose abortion and promote the right of gun ownership. Democrats tend to be more progressive in their views, favoring abortion and gay marriage, but are strongly for strict gun control laws that limit ownership. Labor and Free Trade-Republicans and Democrats have very different ideas when it comes to the business environment. Republicans tend to oppose increases to the minimum wage, citing the need for business to keep costs lowRead MoreDoing Business in the Asia/Pacific Rim Region31325 Words   |  126 PagesSTATE CAPITAL GROUP ASIA/PACIFIC RIM MEMBER FIRMS AUSTRALIA (MELBOURNE) Hall Wilcox AUSTRALIA (SYDNEY) Holman Webb Level 30 Bourke Place 600 Bourke Street Melbourne, Victoria 3000 Australia +(61-3) 9603-3555 PHONE +(61-3) 9670-9632 FAX www.hallandwilcox.com.au Contact Attorney: Mark Dunphy mark.dunphy@hallandwilcox.com.au CHINA (HONG KONG) Level 17 Angel Place 123 Pitt Street, GPO Box 119 Sydney, New South Wales DX 233 Australia +(61-2) 9390-8000 PHONE +(61-2) 9390-8390 FAX www.holmanwebbRead MoreThe Global Wine War9914 Words   |  40 Pagesthe $230 billion global wine market. Many Old World wine producers—France, Italy, and Spain, for example—found themselves constrained by embedded wine-making traditions, restrictive industry regulations, and complex national and European Community legislation. This provided an opportunity for New World wine companies—from Australia, the United States, and Chile, for instance—to challenge the more established Old World producers by introducing innovations at every stage of the value chain. In the

Lego s Partnership With Oil Interests And The Destruction...

On July 8th, 2014, Greenpeace released a video criticizing LEGO’s partnership with oil giant Shell. The video, which has become a rallying point for environmental groups, sought to force LEGO to end its partnership with Shell due to Shell’s plans to implement offshore drilling in the Arctic. Fearing that the drilling would lead to a massive oil spill which could destroy the Arctic ecosystem, Greenpeace used the video to garner worldwide attention to the issue. Painting the relationship between LEGO and Shell as promoting oil interests and the destruction of the Artic gave Greenpeace an environmental issue that the rest of the world could identify with. Keeping the Arctic and its ecosystem intact is in the interests of people globally, which made the video advertisement even more potent. Factual Assertions Evaluating Greenpeace’s ad for factual claims proves to be a tricky affair. Since the medium used is LEGOs, their ability to portray real-life situations is a little distorted. While this does not take away from the effectiveness of the ad, it makes it harder to determine what is actually factual. The most obvious factual claim in the ad would be the partnership that has existed between Shell and LEGO. This relationship has been in place through a series of co-branding deals since the 1960s. LEGO and Shell agreed to create a set of toys that carries the Shell logo and would be sold at gasoline stations worldwide. The intended effect was to put LEGOs in the hands of more

Right Responsibilities And Real Deal By Butler Essay Example For Students

Right Responsibilities And Real Deal By Butler Essay Rights, Responsibility and the Real Deal by Jeremy Butler The Right to FreeSpeech is Protected Ideas are the backbone of democracy. However we see fit toexpress those ideas is a right provided in the Constitution of the UnitedStates. No matter the format of that expression someone will find them offensiveand seek to stop that expression. The Communications Decency Act is just thelatest incarnation of small minds raging against the tide. The CDA stomps on thefirst amendment of the Constitution like a bunch of bikers in hobnailed boots. It must be relentlessly pursued until dead. Everyone participating in the 24Hours of Democracy is part of the hunting party that will see to that. Thankfully we are not alone, the ACLU, EFF, VTW and others are on our side. Andlets not forget our most powerful ally is the Constitution itself. The framersof the Constitution fought a bloody Revolution based on freedom of speech andother rights of a truly free people. They included no qualifications on thatfree speech. That principle has been upheld with minimal exceptions (no shoutingFIRE in a crowded theater, please). The CDA is not the first (orlast) legislation to attack free speech, and it wont survive in the courts anybetter than past laws. That is the purpose of the judicial branch of thegovernment, to balance the excesses of the legislative (Congress) and theexecutive (President) branches. Our forefathers included that in theConstitution too, almost as if they knew that government would be dominated byself serving, arrogant prostitutes who could only be controlled by pitting themagainst one another. I believe in the U.S. system of government, even whilequestioning the motiv es and methods of the participants. Our voices and voteswill be heard. Its not a conspiracy, its just government. It is ourResponsibility to Maintain the Net Culture Pornography is a tripwire, out in thefringes of the larger issue of free speech. Im glad its there, so we know whenthe storm troopers are coming (no pun intended), but it is not the reason theFirst Amendment is there. Open political discourse, such as 24 Hours ofDemocracy, is the idea the founders were protecting. So long as the generalpublic only hears We want our porn they will never hear the realmessage We are fighting for your freedom. We cannot forget theGeneral Public; we must gather and nurture their support. The Net has alwaysbeen about openness, but at the same time it has always been self policing (askany flamee). It is our responsibility to maintain that environment. While theanything goes rule must be protected, we must provide the tools to allow parentsto control the content of what their children access. W e must voluntarily adoptsome form of rating system that makes it simple. We must not only provide themeans, we must aggressively and happily promote them (without whining). To doless is to avoid our responsibility and hand control over to others. This is apolitical issue, if we dont police ourselves then the public will demand thatit be done for them. If it is done by the government, you can be assured we willcome full circle to this point again. It is that simple. Providing Content onthe Net is the Real Deal. The whole telecommunications bill is about the Net ofthe Future. The floodgates are open, the carriers can now build their pipes fromany place to any place, everybody gets to create content for sale and the mediagiants are happy. Picture the land rushes into the West, a cannon goes off andeverybody charges off to stake their claim. The Net has one key difference,unlimited territory. Right now anybody with the right equipment and theknowledge can be a Net/Web presence with the content of their choice andbasically doesnt have to ask ANYBODY. That must be protected from centralauthority, whether governmental or corporate. That responsibility falls to us,because we are here and we understand what we have. We are the Thomas Paines ofour age with a printing press, a burning desire for freedom and the will to riskit all to print a political pamphlet. We have the tools, the desire is evidentin 24 Hours of Democracy, and thanks to a functional democratic system the risksare relatively low (no gallows at least). We must create our own territory anddefend it. There will be casualties, just like Phil Zimmerman and Steve Jackson,but that is the price of freedom. The public is coming to the Net, we mustpromote Net culture as we know it. If we fail ,then all we end up with is 500channel cable, VoD, home shopping and whatever else the media giants deliver forus to consume (including all the pornography you are willing to pay for), whilethey sell us their products. .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d , .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d .postImageUrl , .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d , .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d:hover , .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d:visited , .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d:active { border:0!important; } .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d:active , .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u25815b7c0de53875fc80745180711f2d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Metamorphosis Essay

The Goal of the Federally

The Goal of the Federally-Funded Exchanges The Affordable Act Care that advanced the introduction of state-owned and federally-funded exchanges aims at an improvement of the health services quality. Thus, the programs of exchanges promote the usage of highly affordable and transparent health insurance coverage models in the USA (Bachrach and Boozang 11).Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on The Goal of the Federally-Funded Exchanges specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The innovation created space for a comparable insurance commutation. The Act outlined the introduction of three basic types of exchanges, which regulate the state coverage relations, the federal-facilitated insurances as well as the partnerships with them. The primary objective of the federal-funded exchanges can be revealed through the performance of several insurance functions that stipulate the efficient insurance politics. These are financial management, consumer assistance, plan management as well as eligibility and enrollment (â€Å"Federally-Facilitated Exchanges† par. 6). The CMS Intention: Matching Federally-Funded Exchanges to Clients’ Needs The strategic plan that was adopted by the Centers for Medicare and Medical Service (CMS) encompassed a number of hypotheses about the future effects of the federally-funded exchanges. Thus, the CMS suggested that all the U.S. states would run an affordable insurance policy in future. Specifically, it was claimed that the usage of FFE could help every customer in processing affordable coverage. Moreover, the service representatives argued that a competitiveness of federally-funded exchanges would ensure market parity standards. Finally, the CMS hypothesized that an innovation could promote a complex involvement of stakeholders and separate federal states into the procedure of insurance coverage decision-making (Centers for Medicare Medicaid Services 4). Therefor e, according to the Centers for Medicare and Medical Service, the promotion of FFT would match the needs of the customers and reach the desired effects through a support of health benefit standards, network adequacy, and marketing oversight. Federally-Facilitated Exchange Management The Affordable Act Care rules offer a Medicaid-driven plan of the efficient FFE management. Thus, it is suggested that the regulations of federally-facilitated exchanges have to comply with the requirements of a single statement, which ensures an equal distribution of the policy’s benefits. However, the recent reports state that the outcomes of FFE functioning yields contrastive results in different states of the USA.Advertising Looking for critical writing on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Specifically, the commercial insurers in Colorado do not experience highly competitive practices. Therefore, there remains little spac e for the promotion of Medicaid management (Holahan et al. 12). The data proves that the CMS organs did not establish the clear know-how management guidelines initially. Nevertheless, the services representatives proceed to work on the elaboration of Medicaid management systems and hypothesize that the FFE would attract 12 million beneficiaries in the next ten years (Hutchins, Samuels and Lively 73). FFE Implementation Resources The process of federal-funded exchanges implementation presupposes the existence of multiple resources such as funds, personnel, information technologies, and human resources management. According to the CMS accountancy reports, the service has initially allocated a $75 million investment for the coverage utilization procedure. Though a number of financial resources are sufficient for the complete FFE support, the individual state governments have to conduct an efficient appropriation so that to materialize the money (Thorpe and Weiser 5). Concerning the per sonnel management effectiveness, it is highly dependable on a state. Therefore, some states develop a strong network of insurance programming specialists while the others rely on the electrification of coverage control devices. Finally, the information technologies aspect encompasses digital medical databases and accounts for a successful FFE implementation. Work Cited Bachrach, Deborah and Patricia Boozang. â€Å"Federally-Facilitated Exchanges and the Continuum of State Options.† National Academy of Social Insurance 13.1 (2011): 1-44. Print. Centers for Medicare Medicaid Services. General Guidance on Federally-Facilitated Exchanges. DEST no. 6734.GHTA01A. Columbia: Center for Consumer Information and Insurance Oversight, 2002. Print.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on The Goal of the Federally-Funded Exchanges specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Federally-Facilitated Exchanges 2013. Web. Holahan, John, Rebecca Peters, Kevin Lucia and Christine Monahan. â€Å"Cross-Cutting Issues: Insurer Participation and Competition in Health Insurance Exchanges: Early Indications from Selected States.† Urban Institute 12.1 (2013): 1-15. Print. Hutchins, Valerie, Marc Samuels and Angela Lively. â€Å"Analyzing the Affordable Care Act: Essential Health Benefits and Implications for Oncology.† Journal of Oncology Practice 9.2 (2013): 73-77. Print. Thorpe, Jane and Chris Weiser. â€Å"Medicare Quality Measurement and Reporting Programs.† Health Care Quality 11.4 (2011): 5-8. Print. This critical writing on The Goal of the Federally-Funded Exchanges was written and submitted by user Alexa U. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Online Auto Auction

Online Auto Auction Introduction The auto industry is one of the largest industries in the world and this creates a lot of problems for various stakeholders in the industry. This essay will explore avenues that could be used in the process of setting up a car dealership within the car auction business. The essay is also going to look into ways and means of shipping cars within the car auction industry.Advertising We will write a custom proposal sample on Online Auto Auction specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The auto industry has evolved over the years and this has made car sales to increase through use of different channels. One of the growing channels for sale of cars is the internet due to the growth of online car auctions sales. The online car auction has been on the rise and as a result, car dealers in the world currently make use of e-commerce sites to advertise and conduct trade. Therefore, several pre-requisite have to be met in the process of esta blishing an online car auction. Overview There are several factors that one needs to consider before starting a business especially in the auto industry. The best tool to use in analysing a business start-up is a SWOT analysis on all factors affecting the online car auction industry. Moreover, we will also analyse the export of cars and the general trend within the auto industry. Type of Business: Before any person or organisation intends to start a business, a consideration on the kind of business has to be analysed. For instance, in the auto industry an organization can consider if they are going to sell at the retail or wholesale level. An organisation might come up with its own online portal like EBay or if it is the case of an individual, he/she might make use of a site like EBay. Moreover, in most cases retail auto dealers sell to individuals while wholesale business in most cases deal with selling to other dealers in different regions. Consequently, an organisation or an indi vidual might decide to focus on selling all types of vehicles or to sell a certain kind of automobiles (Krane, 2003). For instance, an organisation might have a niche and decide to sell trucks only, sedans only or other segments of vehicles in the auto industry.Advertising Looking for proposal on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Cost: This is a major factor that needs to be factored in the process of establishing an online auction business. Various costs have to be incurred in the process of establishing an online auction site. These costs include registration costs, licensing, advertising, and operational costs among others. As a result, careful budgeting and planning has to be done. However, the major costs that an online business owner should watch out are security and shipping. Online transactions are faceless and thus it susceptible to fraud and therefore adequate security measures should be undertaken (Rubenstein, 2010). Another major worry for online businesses is shipping especially in the case of international trade since several countries have different shipping rates and rules. While shipping to some regions could be considered non-commercially viable with problems like piracy and the sort. Thus, in an online auction you could either set for the customer to pay for shipping or for you to pay the shipping (Morris, 2011). These are some of the major cost factors that need to be addressed in the process of setting up an online auto auction business. Licensing: Before you set up an online auto auction in the United States of America, an organisation has to secure different business licenses. One of the mandatory licenses is a driver’s license that has to be issued with the US motor vehicle department. It is important to note that an individual can sell a limited number of vehicles without a license. This rule however does not apply for businesses or people sell ing large consignments of cars (Sinclair, 2007). Businesses exporting used or new cars the Unites States have to register with the office of foreign trade and this makes business more challenging. Apart from business and foreign trade licenses, businesses have to also consider that some countries require a certificate of vehicle inspection form the country of origin. This document is used to ascertain that certain regulations such as the age of the car do not exceed a certain number of years. For instance, Saudi Arabia only allows 4 year old cars to be imported into the country. Thus, all these licenses have to be acquired by the business during set up process.Advertising We will write a custom proposal sample on Online Auto Auction specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Price: This is a major factor considered by consumers and sellers in the process of trade. A consumer will buy a car or product based on the price of the car at the time o f the sale. As a result, the seller has to price his car competitively for his/her car to be bought and at the same time make a profit. During the setting up of an online auction site, thorough research has to be conducted before a reasonable reserve price is set. Factors that need to be factored in this process include the age of the car, mileage, features of the car (Jerenz, 2008). It is advisable to include and document all the features and condition of the vehicle for it to attract genuine and competitive bids. Since the online auction business relies on trust based on information shared in the process of conducting trade. Availing all the information is necessary in attracting customers and at the same time building a good reputation for the business (Rubenstein, 2010). Insurance: The auto industry relies heavily on insurance for the protection of interests of all stakeholders. Thus, an online auto auction business owner should have insurance all the cars his/her organisation i s selling. This helps in cushioning the business against losses such as theft, shipping of damage to the vehicles. Insurance covers such as general liability, comprehensive plans or a surety bond helps in protecting your business (Morris, 2011). For instance a surety bond might be expensive but it aids in covering of losses incurred as a result of failed contract with a supplier or vendor. The trade in used cars is lucrative but also risky hence an online auction business owner must get an insurance cover. Documentation: In the process of doing business, it is important for documents of trade to be used. However, the online auction trade is mainly conducted without formal documents. In consequence, a business owner must make the effort to ensure all the needed and necessary documents are in order. This is necessary for the purposes of trade since an online auction owner makes use of various channels within the trade process (Daft, 2006). For instance he/she has to work with custom o fficials during shipping, banks and other trade intermediaries. Moreover, the consumer has to be availed inspection documents, warranties, mileage and other documents necessary after purchase of the vehicle (Barringer, 2008).Advertising Looking for proposal on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The online auto auction of used cars has grown over the years due to various factors shaping the business world. The advancement of technology has accelerated online trade and the auto industry has also taken cue. Therefore, more auto online trade is conducted today and most of the trade is on used vehicles. Sites like EBay sell cars based on user ratings for different third party car buyers and sellers (Jarvenpaa, 2008). The successful implementation of the online trade has been based on trust and security measures under taken by online auctions site owners. The major driving force is price and the factors listed above with a bid to maintain and grow this industry. Based on research conducted, the auto online auction for used cars is set to grow due to consumer demand and ease of doing business. Therefore, it is recommended for a business owner to consider selling used cars using online auctions sites bearing in mind the above business factors. Conclusion Conducting an online aucti on site is quite challenging and business owners have to conduct good business research before commencing business. This is made more difficult since trade is conducted online where transactional and security risks are great. As a result, a business owner has to conduct good research and take the necessary precautions in opening an auto online auction business. Some of the factors he should look into are insurance, licensing, price and costs and if these factors are catered for and mitigated then a good business can be developed. The auto online auction trade is set to grow and this will have a good ripple effect on business owners venturing in this trade. References Barringer, B. (2008). The Truth About Starting a Business. London: Allen Unwin. Daft, R. Marcic, D. (2006). Understanding Management. Detroit, MI: John Wiley and Sons. Jarvenpaa, S. L., Tractinsky, N., Vitale, M. (2008). Consumer trust in an internet store. Information Technology and Management, 45–71. Jerenz, A. (2008). Revenue Management and Survival Analysis in the Automobile Industry. Chicago, IL: Cengage Learning. Krane, B. Markowitz, J. (2003). Analysis of eBay. New York, NY: Lippincott Williams Wilkins. Morris, M. (2011). Starting a Successful Business: Choose a Business, Plan Your Success. New York, NY: Jones Bartlett Learning. Rubenstein, J. (2010). The Changing Global Auto Industry: A Geographical Analysis. Boston, MA: Jones Bartlett Learning. Sinclair, J. Spillane, T. (2007). eBay motors the smart way: Selling and buying cars, trucks. Denver, CO: Springer Publishing Company.

Where to Buy Sodium Hydroxide

Where to Buy Sodium Hydroxide Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) or lye is a common ingredient in many science projects, particularly chemistry experiments, and to make homemade soap and wine. Its also a caustic chemical, so its not as easy to find in stores as it used to be. Some shops carry it as Red Devil lye with laundry supplies. Its also found, usually in impure form, in solid drain cleaners. Craft stores carry lye for soapmaking. There is also food-grade sodium hydroxide, sold in some specialty cooking stores.You can find sodium hydroxide online. You can purchase it at Amazon as sodium hydroxide or lye. Pure lye drain opener, caustic soda, and pure or food grade sodium hydroxide. Depending on your project, you may be able to substitute potassium hydroxide (KOH), which has similar chemical properties and is easier to find. However, these two chemicals arent the same, so if make the substitution, expect slightly different results. How to Make Sodium Hydroxide If you cant purchase sodium hydroxide, you can use a chemical reaction to make it. You will need: Table salt (sodium chloride, non-iodized)2 Carbon electrodes (from zinc-carbon batteries or graphite pencil leads)Alligator clipsWaterPower supply (e.g., 9-volt battery) In a glass container, stir salt into water until it dissolves. Do not use an aluminum container or aluminum utensils because sodium hydroxide will react with them and damage them.Place the two carbon rods in the container (not touching).Use alligator clips to connect each rod to a terminal of the battery. Let the reaction proceed about 7 hours. Place the set-up in a well-ventilated space, as hydrogen and chlorine gas will be produced. The reaction produces a sodium hydroxide solution. You can use it as such or can evaporate off the water to concentrate the solution or obtain solid lye. This is an electrolysis reaction, which proceeds according to the chemical equation: 2 NaCl(aq) 2 H2O(l) → H2(g) Cl2(g) 2 NaOH(aq) Another way to make lye is from ashes. To do this, boil ashes from a hardwood fire in a small amount of distilled water for about half an hour. To get a large amount of lye requires a lot of ashes. Hardwood ash (e.g., oak) is preferable to softwood ash (e.g., pine) because softer woods contain a lot of resin.Let the ashes sink to the bottom of the container.Skim lye solution from the top. Evaporate the liquid to concentrate the solution. Note that lye from ashes is relatively impure but should be good enough for many science projects or to make soap. To make a crude soap from homemade lye, all you need to do is combine lye with fat. Sodium Hydroxide Projects Once you have lye, you can use it in a variety of science projects. You can make a sodium hydroxide solution to use as a base, make homemade soap, make water glass for homemade magic rocks, or try the gold and silver magic pennies experiments.

GDP as a measure of welfare Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

GDP as a measure of welfare - Research Paper Example Russia for instance has been having an education system that determines its future economic development as it specializes in providing learners with basics in various fields like technology and trade. This therefore shows particularly that GDP can be the only factor to be used to gauge the performance of an economy in a country. Education at large is an expenditure to the economy therefore it should be counted during the measuring of Russsia’s standard of living. The life expectancy of both Russia and Kuwait is high and it is depends heavily on the economy due to expenses used in these two states to ensure that the life expectancy is very high as it looks at spending in good medical facilities and the higher the life expectancy the higher the future economic growth. This two states have tried to encourage for an equal balance in terms of income among the individuals. They do this by setting standards by a certain level to suit every individual there during the calculation of the living standards of the country and the measures included. Hence the GDP per capita have a close relationship with these other alternative measures in determining the living standards. These alternative factors should at all cost be included in the measure of living standards across these two nations economically. Another important measure of the living standard is the taxation rate in the economy of the involved countries. This simply adds to the revenue income of a nation at total budget which qualifies it to be used as a determinant in measuring the standard of living since it entails income of the authority government which is the overall income to the country. The large the tax rate the higher the income revenue to the government. The six countries as shown with their respective tax rate. Kuwait belongs to the same category as Russia because